Сер Ґавейн і Зелений Лицар, а також Перлина і Сер Орфео

Pereklady na suchasnu anhliĭsʹku movu vmishchenykh tut trʹokh serednʹovichnykh anhliĭsʹkykh poem - "Ser Gaveĭn i Zelenyĭ Lyt͡sar", "Perlyna" i "Ser Orfeo" - Dz͡h. R. R. Tolkin vykonav dli͡a shanuvalʹnykiv poeziï i dli͡a vlasnykh studiĭ. Pidhotuvav ïkh do druku razom z komentari͡amy vz͡he pisli͡a smerti pysʹmennyka ĭoho syn Kristofer Tolkin. "Ser Gaveĭn" - lyt͡sarsʹkyĭ roman, charivna kazka dli͡a doroslykh, spovnena z͡hytti͡a i barv. "Perlyna" - elehii͡a na smertʹ dytyny, poema, pronyzana vidchutti͡am velykoï osobystoï vtraty. Obydvi t͡si poemy nevidomoho avtora napysani blyzʹko 1400 roku aliterat͡siĭnym virshem. "Ser Orfeo" nalez͡hytʹ do ranishoï ĭ inakshoï tradyt͡siï. V ukraïnsʹkomu perekladi Olena O"Lir vidtvoryla anhliĭsʹku aliterat͡sii͡u za tymy samymy prynt͡sypamy, shcho buly zastosovani v ïï perekladakh davnʹoanhliĭsʹkoï heroïchnoï epopeï "Beovulʹf", dvokh poem Tolkina z knyhy "Lehenda pro Sigurda i Gudrun" ta ĭoho nezakinchenoï poemy "Padinni͡a Artura". Toz͡h teper i ukraïnsʹkyĭ chytach mai͡e zmohu poznaĭomytysi͡a z kurtuaznoi͡u poezii͡ei͡u osvichenykh serednʹovichnykh anhliĭt͡siv.

Translations into modern English of three medieval English poems — "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight", "The Pearl" and "Sir Orfeo" — by J. R. R. Tolkien. R. R. Tolkien performed for fans of poetry and for his own studios. They were prepared for publication along with comments after the writer's death by his son Christopher Tolkien. "Sir Gawain" is a chivalrous novel, a fairy tale for adults, full of life and colors. "Zhemchuzhina" is an elegy to the death of a child, a poem imbued with a sense of great personal loss. Both of these poems by an unknown author were written around 1400 in alliteration verse. "Sir Orfeo" belongs to an earlier and different tradition. In the Ukrainian translation, Elena O'leary reproduced the English alliteration according to the same principles that were applied in her translations of the Old English heroic epic "Beowulf", two poems by Tolkien from the book "The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrun" and his unfinished poem "The Fall of Arthur". Therefore, now the Ukrainian reader has the opportunity to get acquainted with the courtly poetry of educated medieval Englishmen.