Лингвисты, пришедшие с холода

V ėpokhu ottepeli v i͡azykoznanii poi͡avilisʹ sovershenno fantasticheskie i v to zhe vremi͡a strogie idei: matematicheskai͡a lingvistika, mashinnyĭ perevod, semiotika. Iz ėtogo raznoobrazii͡a vyrosla novai͡a nauka - strukturnai͡a lingvistika. Vi͡ach. Vs. Ivanov, Vladimir Uspenskiĭ, Igorʹ Melʹchuk i drugie strukturalisty sozdavali kafedry i laboratorii, sporili o nauke i strane na konferent͡sii͡akh, kukhni͡akh i v pokhodakh, govorili pravdu na sobranii͡akh i podpisyvali kollektivnye pisʹma - i stali nastoi͡ashchimi geroi͡ami svoego vremeni. Marii͡a Buras spletaet iz ostroumnykh, vesëlykh, tragicheskikh slov svideteleĭ i uchastnikov istorii͡u vremeni i nauki v zhanre "lingvistika.doc".

In the era of the thaw, absolutely fantastic and at the same time strict ideas appeared in linguistics: mathematical linguistics, machine translation, semiotics. Out of this diversity has grown a new science — structural linguistics. Vyacheslav Ivanov, Vladimir Uspensky, Igor Melchuk and other structuralists created departments and laboratories, argued about science and the country at conferences, kitchens and on campaigns, told the truth at meetings and signed collective letters — and became real heroes of their time. Maria Buras weaves from witty, funny, tragic words of witnesses and participants the history of time and science in the genre "лингвистика.doc ".