Прощай, оружие! Иметь и не иметь

'Proshchaĭ, oruzhie!'Roman, proslavivshiĭ Ėrnesta Kheminguėi͡a...Pervai͡a - i luchshai͡a! - kniga 'poteri͡annogo pokolenii͡a' angloi͡azychnoĭ literatury o Pervoĭ mirovoĭ...Kniga o voĭne, na kotoroĭ naivnye malʹchishki stanovilisʹ 'pushechnym mi͡asom' - i libo gibli, libo ozhestochalisʹ do predela.O voĭne, gde li͡ubovʹ - lishʹ kratkiĭ mig pokoi͡a, ne imei͡ushchiĭ ni proshlogo, ni budushchego...'Imetʹ i ne imetʹ' (1937 g.) - istorii͡a Garri Morgana, prostogo i chestnogo rybaka, kotoryĭ prevrashchaetsi͡a v kontrabandista. V osnove povestvovanii͡a - sudʹba glavnogo geroi͡a, stavshego prestupnikom. No krome ėtogo, 'Imetʹ i ne imetʹ' - ostrosot͡sialʹnyĭ roman, v t͡sentre kotorogo - konflikt bednosti i bogatstva, imushchikh i ne imushchikh, li͡udeĭ, kotorykh bednostʹ vynuzhdaet prestupatʹ zakon, i li͡udeĭ, naslazhdai͡ushchikhsi͡a zhiznʹi͡u i prozhigai͡ushchikh ee. Kto zhe iz nikh bolee dostoin porit͡sanii͡a?

'Goodbye, weapons!'The novel that made Ernest Hemingway famous...The first - and the best! - the book of the 'lost generation' of English-language literature about the First World War...A book about a war in which naive boys became "cannon fodder" - and either died or hardened to the limit.About the war, where love is only a brief moment of peace, having neither past nor future...'To Have and Not to Have' (1937) is the story of Harry Morgan, a simple and honest fisherman who turns into a smuggler. The story is based on the fate of the main character who became a criminal. But besides that, "To have and not to have" is an acute social novel, in the center of which is the conflict of poverty and wealth, the haves and the haves, people who are forced by poverty to break the law, and people who enjoy life and burn it. Which of them is more reprehensible?