Федор Сологуб

Odin iz vidneĭshikh predstaviteleĭ russkogo simvolizma - pisatelʹ, dramaturg, publit͡sist Fedor Sologub (Fedor Kuzʹmich Teternikov) vkhodit v chislo samykh neobychnykh i dazhe zagadochnykh figur Serebri͡anogo veka. Glavnoĭ temoĭ ego tvorchestva byli ti͡aga k smerti, mrachnyĭ, pessimistichnyĭ vzgli͡ad na okruzhai͡ushchiĭ mir. Sovremennye pisateli͡u kritiki chasto nazyvali Sologuba "manʹi͡akom", "sadistom" ili "psikhopatom", ne zamechai͡a, chto vse ego teksty byli napisany v poiske uteshenii͡a, inoĭ, prekrasnoĭ realʹnosti. Avtor knigi, literaturnyĭ kritik, kandidat filologicheskikh nauk Marii͡a Savelʹeva, rasskazyvai͡a o sudʹbe pisateli͡a, pokazyvaet, chto mnogie gody "smertʹ-uteshitelʹnit͡sa" byla dli͡a Sologuba lishʹ abstraktnym obrazom, kotoryĭ otgoni͡al ot pisateli͡a pugai͡ushchie mysli, a vovse ne nagnetal ikh. V svoe vremi͡a glavnyĭ roman Sologuba "Melkiĭ bes" byl prochitan, po slovam A. Bloka, "vseĭ chitai͡ushcheĭ Rossieĭ". Pozzhe, v sovetskie gody, tvorchestvo pisateli͡a okazalosʹ zabyto shirokoĭ chitatelʹskoĭ auditorieĭ. Biografii͡a Fedora Sologuba pokazyvaet, naskolʹko uvlekatelʹny i netipichny dli͡a russkoĭ literatury ego temnye skazki. <br>Osobennosti upakovki: T͡Svet Seryĭ, Belyĭ

One of the most prominent representatives of Russian symbolism — writer, playwright, essayist Fyodor Sologub (Fyodor Kuzmich Teternikov) is among the most unusual and even mysterious figures of the Silver age. The main theme of his work have been craving for death, grim, pessimistic view of the world. A modern writer critics often called Sologub's "maniac", "sadist" or "psychopath", not noticing that all of his texts were written in search of consolation, a wonderful reality. The author, a literary critic, candidate of Philology Maria Savelyeva, telling about the fate of the writer, shows that for many years "death-consolation" was satisfied only in an abstract way, which was distilled from the writer's frightening thoughts, and not exaggerated them. At the time of the main Roman Sologub's "little demon" was read, in the words of A. Blok, "the whole reading Russia". Later, during the Soviet years, the writer's work was forgotten wide audience. Biography of Fyodor Sologub shows how exciting and unusual for the Russian literature of his dark tales.
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