Османы. Как они построили империю, равную Римской, а затем ее потеряли

Annotat͡sii͡a k knige "Osmany. Kak oni postroili imperii͡u, ravnui͡u Rimskoĭ, a zatem ee poteri͡ali" Bėr M. D.:V 1938 godu Mustafa Kemalʹ Atati͡urk zai͡avil: "Novai͡a Turt͡sii͡a ne imeet absoli͡utno nikakogo otnoshenii͡a k staroĭ Turt͡sii. Osmanskoe gosudarstvo stalo chastʹi͡u istorii".Odnako poni͡atʹ sovremennui͡u Turt͡sii͡u, chʹe polozhenie kolebletsi͡a mezhdu Azieĭ i Evropoĭ, nevozmozhno bez pogruzhenii͡a v istorii͡u ee predshestvennit͡sy - imperii, na pike svoego mogushchestva opredeli͡avsheĭ mirovui͡u geopolitiku.Obstoi͡atelʹnoe issledovanie professora Londonskoĭ shkoly ėkonomiki i politologii Marka Dėvida Bėra okhvatyvaet bolee 600 let istorii strany: ot prikhoda na poluostrov Malai͡a Azii͡a pervykh ti͡urkskikh kochevnikov do raspada imperii posle Pervoĭ mirovoĭ voĭny. Ego kniga predlagaet chitateli͡u vzgli͡anutʹ na vsem izvestnui͡u istorii͡u Evropy s neprivychnoĭ, "nezapadnoĭ" storony, uznatʹ o zhizni gosudarstva, tradit͡sii kotorogo v evropeĭskoĭ istoriografii dolgoe vremi͡a schitalisʹ "varvarskimi" i vklad kotorogo v mirovui͡u politiku i kulʹturu ne byl v polnoĭ mere ot͡senen. Chitatelʹ uznaet o print͡sipakh, po kotorym stroilosʹ upravlenie ogromnoĭ uspeshnoĭ stranoĭ i o tom, kakie izmenenii͡a priveli v konechnom itoge k ee raspadu, a takzhe razberetsi͡a v ėkzoticheskoĭ strukture osmanskogo obshchestva i nauchitsi͡a orientirovatʹsi͡a v mire dervisheĭ, sufiev, i͡anychar, evnukhov, khalifov, sultanov i nalozhnit͡s. Chitatʹ dalʹshe…

Summary of the book "The Ottomans. How they built an empire equal to the Roman One, and then lost it" Behr M. D.: In 1938, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk stated: "The new Turkey has absolutely nothing to do with the old Turkey. The Ottoman state has become a part of history."However, it is impossible to understand modern Turkey, whose position fluctuates between Asia and Europe, without diving into the history of its predecessor, the empire, which determined world geopolitics at the peak of its power.A thorough study by Mark David Baer, professor at the London School of Economics and Political Science, covers more than 600 years of the country's history: from the arrival of the first Turkic nomads on the peninsula of Asia Minor to the collapse of the empire after the First World War. His book offers the reader to look at the well-known history of Europe from an unusual, "non-Western" side, to learn about the life of a state whose traditions in European historiography have long been considered "barbaric" and whose contribution to world politics and culture has not been fully appreciated. The reader will learn about the principles by which the government of a huge successful country was built and what changes eventually led to its collapse, as well as understand the exotic structure of Ottoman society and learn to navigate the world of dervishes, Sufis, janissaries, eunuchs, caliphs, sultans and concubines. Read more…