Сексуальные отношения. Деконструкция Фрейда

"Seksualʹnykh otnosheniĭ ne sushchestvuet", - takoĭ diagnoz postavil frant͡suzskiĭ psikhoanalitik, psikholog i sot͡siolog Zhak Lakan. V sovremennom obshchestve seksualʹnye otnoshenii͡a perestai͡ut bytʹ podlinnoĭ strastʹi͡u, oni obest͡senivai͡utsi͡a, malo togo, u li͡udeĭ poi͡avli͡aetsi͡a bessoznatelʹnoe zhelanie izbavitʹsi͡a ot strasteĭ, kotorye slishkom obremeni͡ai͡ut ikh. Zh.-L. Nansi, drugoĭ frant͡suzskiĭ psikholog, dopolni͡aet i v to zhe vremi͡a oprovergaet Lakana, podrobno rassmatrivai͡a razlichnye storony seksualʹnykh otnosheniĭ. On govorit, chto oni "ne izmerimy, ne vyskazyvaemy", no tochnee vsego, - imenno kak otnoshenii͡a - oni "ne vpisyvaemy" v prokrustovo lozhe psikhoanaliza. V svi͡azi s ėtim, Nansi, tak zhe kak Lakan, provodit "dekonstrukt͡sii͡u" psikhoanaliza Freĭda, nat͡selennui͡u ne na nisproverzhenie ili oproverzhenie, no na peresmotr i dalʹneĭshee dvizhenie psikhoanaliticheskogo metoda.

"Sexual relations do not exist," was the diagnosis made by the French psychoanalyst, psychologist and sociologist Jacques Lacan. In modern society, sexual relations cease to be a genuine passion, they are devalued, moreover, people have an unconscious desire to get rid of passions that burden them too much. Nancy, another French psychologist, complements and at the same time refutes Lacan, examining in detail the various aspects of sexual relations. He says that they are "not measurable, not expressible," but more precisely, precisely as relationships, they "do not fit" into the Procrustean bed of psychoanalysis. In this regard, Nancy, just like Lacan, conducts a "deconstruction" of Freud's psychoanalysis, aimed not at overthrowing or refuting, but at revising and further moving the psychoanalytic method.